Article VII.

Judicial Department

Section 13. Jurisdiction

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Probate courts; districts, jurisdiction

In each county organized for judicial purposes there shall be a probate court. The legislature may create or alter probate court districts of more than one county if approved in each affected county by a majority of the electors voting on the question. The legislature may provide for the combination of the office of probate judge with any judicial office of limited jurisdiction within a county with supplemental salary as provided by law. The jurisdiction, powers and duties of the probate court and of the judges thereof shall be provided by law. They shall have original jurisdiction in all cases of juvenile delinquents and dependents, except as otherwise provided by law.

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Jurisdiction

In each county organized for judicial purposes, there shall be a probate court. The jurisdiction, powers and duties of such courts and of the judges thereof shall be prescribed by law, and they shall also have original jurisdiction in all cases of juvenile delinquents and dependents.

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Election; term of office

Judges of probate shall be elected in counties in which they reside, and shall hold office for four years and until their successors are elected and qualified. They shall be elected on the Tuesday succeeding the first Monday of November, nineteen hundred twelve, and every four years thereafter. The legislature may provide by law for the election of more than one judge of probate in counties with more than one hundred thousand inhabitants, and may provide for the election of such judges in such counties at alternate biennial elections.

This item is based on 2 items:

1850 — Article VI. Section 13

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1850 — Article VI. Section 21

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2 items are based on this item:

1964 — Article II. Section 5

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1964 — Article VI. Section 16

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Courts of probate; jurisdiction

In each of the counties organized for judicial purposes, there shall be a court of probate. The judge of such court shall be elected by the electors of the county in which he resides, and shall hold his office for four years, and until his successor is elected and qualified. The jurisdiction, powers and duties of such courts shall be prescribed by law.

2 items are based on this item:

1909 — Article VII. Section 13

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1909 — Article VII. Section 14

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Probate courts

A court of probate shall be established in each of the organized counties.

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